Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Carolinum, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University, Frankfurt, Germany

Puria Parvini, Karina Obreja, Frank Schwarz & Loutfi Salti

Department for Oral, Cranio-Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, Medical Center of the Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Robert Sader

Department of Oral Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany

Jürgen Becker & Frank Schwarz

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PP made substantial contributions to the conception and design of the narrative review, did the literature research and interpretation of the literature research. KO was a major contributor in writing the manuscript. RS, JB, and FS has made substantive intellectual contributions. LS was a major contributor in writing the manuscript and interpretation of the literature research and performed the figure and chart. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.