Conclusions : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
In the present study, which aimed to verify the biomechanical effects of offset placement on peri-implant bone, we created multiple finite element models and models where implants were actually placed. We compared the compressed displacement as well as the strain and stress distribution in the peri-implant bone between both kinds of models, and the results can be summarized as follows:
Central loading resulted in the least compressed displacement in all placements in the experimental models as well as the FEA models.
In both the experimental models and the FEA models, compressive stress was observed to be concentrated in the loading-side peri-implant bone.
The strain and stress was significantly greater under conditions of offset placement where the loading site was far from the load-supporting area.
These results suggest that compared to straight placement, offset placement is not necessarily more biomechanically effective.
Serial posts:
- Abstract : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [2]
- Background : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Methods : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [1]
- Methods : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [2]
- Methods : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [3]
- Methods : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [4]
- Results : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [1]
- Results : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [2]
- Discussion : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [1]
- Discussion : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [2]
- Discussion : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [3]
- Discussion : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [4]
- Conclusions : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- References : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [1]
- References : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [2]
- References : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible [3]
- Acknowledgements : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Author information : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Additional information : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Rights and permissions : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- About this article : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Table 1 Mechanical properties of materials used in the FEA models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Table 2 Means and standard deviations (SD) of displacement of the implants (μm) under loading in experimental models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Table 3 Means and standard deviations (SD) of displacement of the implants (μm) under loading in finite element analysis (FEA) models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Table 4 Means and standard deviations (SD) of strain around the no. 36 implant (με) in the experimental models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Table 5 Tukey’s test for strain B in the experimental models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Table 6 Tukey’s test for strain L in the experimental models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Table 7 Means and standard deviations (SD) of strain around the no. 36 implant (με) in the finite element analysis (FEA) models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Table 8 Tukey’s test for strain B in the FEA models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Table 9 Tukey’s test for strain L in the FEA models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implants in the edentulous posterior mandible
- Fig. 3. Three different models with different placements : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 4. Experimental model. (a) Buccal load, (b) central load, and (c) lingual load : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 5. Application of strain gauges : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 6. Loading test in the experimental model : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 7. A finite element analysis (FEA) model. (a) Buccal load, (b) central load, and (c) lingual load : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 8. The displacement of the implants under loading in experimental models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 9. The displacement of the implants under loading in finite element analysis (FEA) models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 10. The displacement of the three implants : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 11. The strain around the no. 36 implant in the experimental models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 12. The strain around the no. 36 implant in the finite element analysis (FEA) models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 13. The distribution of equivalent stress around the peri-implant bone in the finite element analysis (FEA) models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 14. The distribution of equivalent stress around the no. 36 implant in the finite element analysis (FEA) models : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant
- Fig. 15. Load supporting area in the superstructures : Biomechanical effects of offset placement of dental implant