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Fig. 2. a Panoramic radiography with area of inter...

Fig. 2. a Panoramic radiography with area of interest (maxillary sinus) and b, c examples of corresponding images in cone beam computed tomography Fig. 2. a Panoramic radiography with area of interest (maxillary sinus) and b, c examples of corresponding images in cone beam computed tomography

Fig. 1. a Panoramic radiography with area of inter...

Fig. 1. Fig. 1. a Panoramic radiography with area of interest (maxillary sinus) and b, c examples of corresponding images in cone beam computed tomography

Table 5 Results of the question “Is there an add...

Question General practitioner (n = 2) Junior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 2) Senior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 3) p value* ...

Table 4 Description of incidental findings in PAN ...

Additional incidental findings in panoramic radiography Relative incidence (%) in relation to total number of therapy affecting findings Retained third molar/follicular cyst 22 ...

Table 3 Number of additional incidental findings i...

Number of cases General practitioner (n = 2) Junior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 2) Senior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 3) p value*   ...

Table 2 Results of the question “An additional s...

Question General practitioner (n = 2) Junior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 2) Senior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 3) p value* ...

Table 1 Results of the question “Based on PAN, t...

Question General practitioner (n = 2) Junior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 2) Senior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 3) p value* ...

About this article : Evaluation of symptomatic max...

Dau, M., Marciak, P., Al-Nawas, B. et al. Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sinus pathologies using panoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomography—influence of professional training. Int J Implant Dent 3, 13 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40729-017-0075-5 Download citation Received: 10 December 2016 Accepted: 12 March 2017 Published: 05 April 2017 DOI: http...

Rights and permissions : Evaluation of symptomatic...

Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were m...

Author information : Evaluation of symptomatic max...

Department of Oral, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center, Schillingallee 35, 18057, Rostock, Germany Michael Dau, Bernhard Frerich & Peer Wolfgang Kämmerer Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery, University Medical Centre, Mainz, Germany Paul Marciak & Bial Al-Nawas Private Dental Praxis Dr. Rossa, Ludwigshafen, Germany Henning Staedt Depa...

References : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Quintero JC, et al. Craniofacial imaging in orthodontics: historical perspective, current status, and future developments. Angle Orthod. 1999;69(6):491–506. Tadinada A, et al. Radiographic evaluation of the maxillary sinus prior to dental implant therapy: a comparison between two-dimensional and three-dimensional radiographic imaging. Imaging Sci Dent. 2015;45(3):169–74. Ritter L, et al. Pre...

References : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Rivis M, Valeanu AN. Giant maxillary cyst with intrasinusal evolution. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2013;54(3 Suppl):889–92. Yilmaz SY, Misirlioglu M, Adisen MZ. A diagnosis of maxillary sinus fracture with cone-beam CT: case report and literature review. Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2014;7(2):85–91. Lana JP, et al. Anatomic variations and lesions of the maxillary sinus detected in cone beam ...

References : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Gang TI, et al. The effect of radiographic imaging modalities and the observer’s experience on postoperative maxillary cyst assessment. Imaging Sci Dent. 2014;44(4):301–5. Batra PS, et al. Computed tomography imaging practice patterns in adult chronic rhinosinusitis: survey of the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and American Rhinologic Society Membership. Int Forum Al...

References : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Dragan E, et al. Maxillary sinus anatomic and pathologic CT findings in edentulous patients scheduled for sinus augmentation. Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2014;118(4):1114–21. Raghav M, et al. Prevalence of incidental maxillary sinus pathologies in dental patients on cone-beam computed tomographic images. Contemp Clin Dent. 2014;5(3):361–5. Lyros I, et al. An incidental finding on a diagno...

Conclusions : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary ...

Depending on the observers’ clinical and radiological experience, PAN alone may not be sufficient for evaluation of pathologies of the maxillary sinus. On the contrary, significant benefits of sFOV-CBCT for diagnosing symptomatic maxillary sinus pathologies were reported. Having sFOV-CBCT seems to have added additional information and confidence in comparison to PAN alone. Nonetheless, also with...

Discussion : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

The influence of clinical experience of evaluation of PAN [34] as well as the clinical experience and routine analysis of 3D radiographs (as assumed for maxillofacial surgeons when compared to those for general practitioners) strongly influence the diagnostic value of additional three-dimensional imaging. The number of incidental findings in CBCT in addition to those seen in PAN was not of major d...

Discussion : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

In dentistry, PAN is a widely available, useful, and important diagnostic tool for diagnosis and general preoperative planning [32] with less radiation exposure then CBCT [21]. While most dentists have used it routinely successful for years and gained significant experience in doing so [33], there are certain limitations in dependence of the region to be examined [10]. The high number of “not vi...

Results : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sinu...

This study focused on three different aspects in our analysis—PAN, PAN and CBCT, as well as the influence of the different clinical and radiological experience (examples in Figs. 1 and 2). Panoramic radiography (PAN) When assessing PAN, the ratings were significantly lower at “good visible and can be evaluated” (9.9%) compared to “visible but cannot be evaluated” (39.5%; p 

Methods : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sinu...

The first question for PAN addressed the imaging quality in the clinical relevant area of interest (clinical data were given). Three answers were possible: 1 = good visibility and can be evaluated, 2 = visible but cannot be evaluated, and 3 = not visible. The second question asked for an additional need for CBCT scans. Three answers were possible: 1 = required, 2 = reasonable, and 3 = not required...

Methods : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sinu...

In an experimental diagnostic comparison, radiographic images of 15 female and 13 male patients were assessed. Patients’ radiographs were selected from the Department of Oral, Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery of the University Medical Centre of Mainz and Rostock, Germany. All patients have had referrals to the hospitals with symptomatic maxillary sinus pathologies and received PAN (Ortho...

Background : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

In order to justify CBCT use for clinical examination and diagnosis of the maxillary sinus, the aim of this study was to compare the subjective quality rating of PAN and PAN together with a small field of view (sFOV) CBCT to evaluate symptomatic maxillary sinus by clinicians with different training and clinical experience.

Background : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Non-symptomatic abnormalities of the maxillary sinus such as mucosal thickening, retention cysts, and opacification are reported to occur in up to 74% of all cases [1–6]. For diagnosis of symptomatic pathologies of the maxillary sinus like retention cysts, polyps, and tumors, panoramic radiographies (PAN) are commonly used and widely available. In PAN, not every area of interest is accurately de...

Abstract : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sin...

A comparison of panoramic radiography (PAN) alone and PAN together with small field of view cone beam computed tomography (sFOV-CBCT) for diagnosis of symptomatic pathologies of the maxillary sinus was carried out by clinicians of different experience. Corresponding radiographic images (PAN/sFOV-CBCT) of 28 patients with symptomatic maxillary sinus pathologies were chosen and analyzed by two gene...

Fig. 2. a Panoramic radiography with area of inter...

Fig. 2. xillary sinus) and b, c examples of corresponding images in cone beam computed tomography Fig. 2. a Panoramic radiography with area of interest (maxillary sinus) and b, c examples of corresponding images in cone beam computed tomography

Fig. 1. a Panoramic radiography with area of inter...

Fig. 1. maxillary sinus) and b, c examples of corresponding images in cone beam computed tomography Fig. 1. a Panoramic radiography with area of interest (maxillary sinus) and b, c examples of corresponding images in cone beam computed tomography

Table 5 Results of the question “Is there an add...

Question General practitioner (n = 2) Junior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 2) Senior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 3) p value* ...

Table 4 Description of incidental findings in PAN ...

Additional incidental findings in panoramic radiography Relative incidence (%) in relation to total number of therapy affecting findings Retained third molar/follicular cyst 22 ...

Table 3 Number of additional incidental findings i...

Number of cases General practitioner (n = 2) Junior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 2) Senior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 3) p value*   ...

Table 2 Results of the question “An additional s...

Question General practitioner (n = 2) Junior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 2) Senior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 3) p value* ...

Table 1 Results of the question “Based on PAN, t...

Question General practitioner (n = 2) Junior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 2) Senior maxillofacial surgeon (n = 3) p value* ...

About this article : Evaluation of symptomatic max...

Dau, M., Marciak, P., Al-Nawas, B. et al. Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sinus pathologies using panoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomography—influence of professional training. Int J Implant Dent 3, 13 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40729-017-0075-5 Download citation Received: 10 December 2016 Accepted: 12 March 2017 Published: 05 April 2017 DOI: http...

Rights and permissions : Evaluation of symptomatic...

Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were...

Author information : Evaluation of symptomatic max...

Department of Oral, Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center, Schillingallee 35, 18057, Rostock, Germany Michael Dau, Bernhard Frerich & Peer Wolfgang Kämmerer Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery, University Medical Centre, Mainz, Germany Paul Marciak & Bial Al-Nawas Private Dental Praxis Dr. Rossa, Ludwigshafen, Germany Henning Staedt Depa...

References : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Quintero JC, et al. Craniofacial imaging in orthodontics: historical perspective, current status, and future developments. Angle Orthod. 1999;69(6):491–506. Tadinada A, et al. Radiographic evaluation of the maxillary sinus prior to dental implant therapy: a comparison between two-dimensional and three-dimensional radiographic imaging. Imaging Sci Dent. 2015;45(3):169–74. Ritter L, et al. Pre...

References : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Rivis M, Valeanu AN. Giant maxillary cyst with intrasinusal evolution. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2013;54(3 Suppl):889–92. Yilmaz SY, Misirlioglu M, Adisen MZ. A diagnosis of maxillary sinus fracture with cone-beam CT: case report and literature review. Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2014;7(2):85–91. Lana JP, et al. Anatomic variations and lesions of the maxillary sinus detected in cone beam ...

References : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Gang TI, et al. The effect of radiographic imaging modalities and the observer’s experience on postoperative maxillary cyst assessment. Imaging Sci Dent. 2014;44(4):301–5. Batra PS, et al. Computed tomography imaging practice patterns in adult chronic rhinosinusitis: survey of the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and American Rhinologic Society Membership. Int Forum Al...

References : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Dragan E, et al. Maxillary sinus anatomic and pathologic CT findings in edentulous patients scheduled for sinus augmentation. Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2014;118(4):1114–21. Raghav M, et al. Prevalence of incidental maxillary sinus pathologies in dental patients on cone-beam computed tomographic images. Contemp Clin Dent. 2014;5(3):361–5. Lyros I, et al. An incidental finding on a diagno...

Conclusions : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary ...

Depending on the observers’ clinical and radiological experience, PAN alone may not be sufficient for evaluation of pathologies of the maxillary sinus. On the contrary, significant benefits of sFOV-CBCT for diagnosing symptomatic maxillary sinus pathologies were reported. Having sFOV-CBCT seems to have added additional information and confidence in comparison to PAN alone. Nonetheless, also with...

Discussion : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

The influence of clinical experience of evaluation of PAN [34] as well as the clinical experience and routine analysis of 3D radiographs (as assumed for maxillofacial surgeons when compared to those for general practitioners) strongly influence the diagnostic value of additional three-dimensional imaging. The number of incidental findings in CBCT in addition to those seen in PAN was not of major d...

Discussion : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

In dentistry, PAN is a widely available, useful, and important diagnostic tool for diagnosis and general preoperative planning [32] with less radiation exposure then CBCT [21]. While most dentists have used it routinely successful for years and gained significant experience in doing so [33], there are certain limitations in dependence of the region to be examined [10]. The high number of “not vi...

Results : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sinu...

This study focused on three different aspects in our analysis—PAN, PAN and CBCT, as well as the influence of the different clinical and radiological experience (examples in Figs. 1 and 2). Panoramic radiography (PAN) When assessing PAN, the ratings were significantly lower at “good visible and can be evaluated” (9.9%) compared to “visible but cannot be evaluated” (39.5%; p 

Methods : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sinu...

The first question for PAN addressed the imaging quality in the clinical relevant area of interest (clinical data were given). Three answers were possible: 1 = good visibility and can be evaluated, 2 = visible but cannot be evaluated, and 3 = not visible. The second question asked for an additional need for CBCT scans. Three answers were possible: 1 = required, 2 = reasonable, and 3 = not required...

Methods : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sinu...

In an experimental diagnostic comparison, radiographic images of 15 female and 13 male patients were assessed. Patients’ radiographs were selected from the Department of Oral, Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery of the University Medical Centre of Mainz and Rostock, Germany. All patients have had referrals to the hospitals with symptomatic maxillary sinus pathologies and received PAN (Ortho...

Background : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

In order to justify CBCT use for clinical examination and diagnosis of the maxillary sinus, the aim of this study was to compare the subjective quality rating of PAN and PAN together with a small field of view (sFOV) CBCT to evaluate symptomatic maxillary sinus by clinicians with different training and clinical experience.

Background : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary s...

Non-symptomatic abnormalities of the maxillary sinus such as mucosal thickening, retention cysts, and opacification are reported to occur in up to 74% of all cases [1–6]. For diagnosis of symptomatic pathologies of the maxillary sinus like retention cysts, polyps, and tumors, panoramic radiographies (PAN) are commonly used and widely available. In PAN, not every area of interest is accurately de...

Abstract : Evaluation of symptomatic maxillary sin...

A comparison of panoramic radiography (PAN) alone and PAN together with small field of view cone beam computed tomography (sFOV-CBCT) for diagnosis of symptomatic pathologies of the maxillary sinus was carried out by clinicians of different experience. Corresponding radiographic images (PAN/sFOV-CBCT) of 28 patients with symptomatic maxillary sinus pathologies were chosen and analyzed by two gene...