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Discussion : Prospective cohort study of dental implant success rate in patients with AIDS [3]

Discussion : Prospective cohort study of dental implant success rate in patients with AIDS [3]

author: Michael Clayton May, Paul Nielsen Andrews, Shadi Daher, Uday Nitin Reebye | publisher: drg. Andreas Tjandra, Sp. Perio, FISID

Regarding dental procedures, a retrospective cross-sectional study of 101 HIV patients was done from 2003 to 2005. Complication rate was found to be 2.2 % overall and 4.8 % after invasive dental procedures. No relationship was found between complications and immunological values [14]. Another study examining healing response after surgical crown lengthening in 21 patients with HIV was analyzed, and none had post-operative complications like delayed healing, infection, or prolonged bleeding [15].

In summary, our study indicated that dental endosteal implants placed in a population of AIDS patients under good surgical and prosthetic planning and surgical technique have no significant difference in failure rate than those placed in healthy patients. Therefore, this restoration should be made available to HIV-seropositive patients, including those patients meeting the criteria for an AIDS diagnosis. The success of the implants appears to be independent of CD4 count.

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