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Fig. 7. The epithesis allows both prompt inspectio...

Fig. 7. The epithesis allows both prompt inspection of the resection site and makes daily care easier Fig. 7. The epithesis allows both prompt inspection of the resection site and makes daily care easier

Fig. 6. Frontal view of the patient after superior...

Fig. 6. Frontal view of the patient after superior overdenture and nasal prosthesis delivery Fig. 6. Frontal view of the patient after superior overdenture and nasal prosthesis delivery

Fig. 5. The intraoral bar crossing the palatal def...

Fig. 5. The intraoral bar crossing the palatal defect arising the nasal understructure Fig. 5. The intraoral bar crossing the palatal defect arising the nasal understructure

Fig. 4. A front view of the bar with the intraoral...

Fig. 4. A front view of the bar with the intraoral portion and the metal extension for epithesis attachment Fig. 4. A front view of the bar with the intraoral portion and the metal extension for epithesis attachment

Fig. 3. Postoperative panorex showing the symmetri...

Fig. 3. Postoperative panorex showing the symmetric distribution of the fixtures Fig. 3. Postoperative panorex showing the symmetric distribution of the fixtures

Fig. 2. The healing abutments positioned onto fixt...

Fig. 2. The healing abutments positioned onto fixtures and the oronasal communication Fig. 2. The healing abutments positioned onto fixtures and the oronasal communication

Fig. 1. Intraoperative view of the zygoma implants...

Fig. 1. Intraoperative view of the zygoma implants placed in the residual maxilla Fig. 1. Intraoperative view of the zygoma implants placed in the residual maxilla

About this article : Rehabilitation of a complex m...

Trevisiol, L., Procacci, P., D’Agostino, A. et al. Rehabilitation of a complex midfacial defect by means of a zygoma-implant-supported prosthesis and nasal epithesis: a novel technique. Int J Implant Dent 2, 7 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40729-016-0043-5 Download citation Received: 22 July 2015 Accepted: 23 March 2016 Published: 01 April 2016 DOI: https://doi.org/1...

Rights and permissions : Rehabilitation of a compl...

Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were...

Additional information : Rehabilitation of a compl...

Francesca Ferrari, Pasquale Procacci, Lorenzo Trevisiol, Pier Francesco Nocini, Daniele De Santis and Antonio D’Agostino declare that they have no competing interests. FF was involved in revising the manuscript critically. PP was involved in drafting the manuscript. LT is another surgeon that belongs to surgery equipment. PFN, head professor and surgeon, operated the patient. DDeS was involved ...

Author information : Rehabilitation of a complex m...

Department of Surgery, Section of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Verona, Policlinico “Giovanni Battista Rossi”, Piazzale Ludovico Antonio Scuro, 10, 37134, Verona, Italy Lorenzo Trevisiol, Pasquale Procacci, Antonio D’Agostino, Francesca Ferrari, Daniele De Santis & Pier Francesco Nocini You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Sch...

References : Rehabilitation of a complex midfacial...

Karakoca S, Aydin C, Handan Y, Bal BT. Retrospective study of treatment outcomes with implant- retained extraoral prostheses: survival rates and prosthetic complications. J Prosthet Dent. 2010;103:118–26. Download references

References : Rehabilitation of a complex midfacial...

Parel SM, Branemark PI, Ohrnell LO, Svensson B. Remote implant anchorage for the rehabilitation of maxillary defects. J Prosthet Dent. 2001;86:377–81. Bowden JR, Flood TR, Downie IP. Zygomaticus implants for retention of nasal prostheses after rhinectomy. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006;44:54–6. D’Agostino A, Procacci P, Ferrari F, Trevisiol L, Nocini PF. Zygoma implant-supported prostheti...

Consent : Rehabilitation of a complex midfacial de...

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal.

Conclusions : Rehabilitation of a complex midfacia...

Implant-supported prosthesis is a valid method to restore resected oral and head cancer patients and offers a good chance to social reintegration. The aesthetic result and facial camouflage are more achievable by means of dentures and epithesis than with several reconstructive interventions. Furthermore, due to the high risk of recurrences, it is sometime mandatory to keep the defect inspectionabl...

Case presentation : Rehabilitation of a complex mi...

Rethinking globally of the possible indications to the adoption of this technique and its advantages compared to reconstructive microsurgery, the use of zygoma-implant-supported prosthesis may be suitable for patients whose systemic conditions are poor. The duration of surgery and of the postoperative recovery would be remarkably shortened avoiding the complications related to the harvesting of a ...

Case presentation : Rehabilitation of a complex mi...

As far as prosthetic design is concerned, it is mandatory to avoid or, if not possible, limit as much as possible distal cantilever: given the absence of the premaxilla, an anterior cantilever is already present. Implant splintage is recommended [1, 8], and the bar design must respect technical data (implant-to-implant distance, cross-arch stabilization avoiding to cover oronasal communication and...

Case presentation : Rehabilitation of a complex mi...

Patients with advanced orofacial cancer may require extensive surgical resection; the wider and more evident is the amputated region, the more this condition is generating inability for patients [6]. Visible head site mutilation and functional impairment in speech prevent social reintegration, and abnormal self-perception leads patients to depression [6]. Even if modern surgery offers many techni...

Case presentation : Rehabilitation of a complex mi...

Cortical steroids were administered for the first two postoperative days. A postoperative 10-day cycle of antibiotic therapy (amoxicillin 1000 mg TID) was administered. Analgesics were administered as required. Sutures were removed 15 days after surgery. A soft diet was recommended for the first 2 weeks. Three months afterwards, healing abutments were connected (Fig. 2) [4]. Approximately 4...

Case presentation : Rehabilitation of a complex mi...

The patient, a male 46 years old at the time of our visit, underwent surgical resection of nasal pyramid and premaxilla including the whole upper jaw teeth sparing nasal bones. When the patient came to our clinic, apart from the defect resulting from the resection, he presented with a retraction scar crossing the upper lip from the floor of the nasal defect through the filtrum. The surgical resec...

Background : Rehabilitation of a complex midfacial...

The use of zygoma implants in the rehabilitation of patients who underwent surgical resection for oral cancer has been widely described [1–3]. There are several possibilities that can be considered when evaluating the possibility of surgical reconstruction after the first cancer resection, such as microvascular free flaps or rotation flaps, but it is sometimes necessary to monitor the healing pr...

Abstract : Rehabilitation of a complex midfacial d...

Several authors have described zygoma implants as a reliable surgical option to rehabilitate severe maxillary defects in case of extreme atrophy or oncological resections. The aim of this study is to report a new technical approach to the rehabilitation of a complex oronasal defect by means of a zygoma-implant-supported full-arch dental prosthesis combined with a nasal epithesis. The patient pres...