Table 4 Clinical characteristics of the study cohort : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
Table 4 Clinical characteristics of the study cohort : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
author: Waldemar Reich, Ramona Schweyen, Christian Heinzelmann, Jeremias Hey, Bilal Al-Nawas, Alexander Walter Eckert | publisher: drg. Andreas Tjandra, Sp. Perio, FISID
| Patient | Sex | Age (years) | Implant position (FDI) | Indication categorya | Bone quality | Prosthetic treatment | Follow-up (months) | Implant failure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. T. I. | F | 80 | Maxilla 15, 13, 11, 21, 25 (Σ = 5) | IIa | D4 | Telescope | 37 | n = 1c |
| 2. G. S. | F | 65 | Mandible 34, 32, 42, 44 (Σ = 4) | IIIb | D1 | Ball attachment | 34 | None |
| 3. S. Sa. | F | 64 | Maxilla 14, 12, 22, 24 (Σ = 4) | IIIab | D4 | Jaw bar | 34 | None |
| 4. Th. F. | M | 76 | Mandible 35, 36, 37 (Σ = 3) | IIb | D1 | Bridge | 33 | None |
| 5. A. M. | F | 44 | Maxilla 16, 15, 14 (Σ = 3) | IIa | D3 | Bridge | 32 | None |
| 6. S. M. | M | 53 | Maxilla 16, 14, 12 (Σ = 3) | IIa | D3 | Ball attachment | 32 | n = 1d |
| 7. K. S. | F | 52 | Mandible 35, 36, 37 (Σ = 3) | IIb | D2 | Bridge | 29 | None |
| 8. R. C. | F | 59 | Mandible 35, 36 (Σ = 2) | IIb | D2 | Bridge | 24 | None |
| 9. W. K. | F | 72 | Mandible 47, 45, 43 (Σ = 3) | IIb | D2 | Bridge | 23 | None |
Table 4 Clinical characteristics of the study cohort
Serial posts:
- Abstract : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Introduction : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [1]
- Introduction : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [2]
- Material and methods : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [1]
- Material and methods : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [2]
- Material and methods : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [3]
- Results : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [1]
- Results : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [2]
- Discussion : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [1]
- Discussion : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [2]
- Discussion : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [3]
- Discussion : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [4]
- Discussion : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [5]
- Conclusion : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Abbreviations : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- References : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [1]
- References : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [2]
- References : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [3]
- References : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [4]
- References : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [5]
- References : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [6]
- References : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [7]
- Acknowledgements : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Author information : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [1]
- Author information : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results [2]
- Ethics declarations : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Additional files : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Rights and permissions : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- About this article : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Table 1 Patient recruitment : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Table 2 Surgical treatment protocol : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Table 3 Prosthetic treatment protocol : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Table 4 Clinical characteristics of the study cohort : Novel expandable short dental implants in situations with reduced vertical bone height—technical note and first results
- Fig. 1. a Closed short expandable dental implant (4.1 × 7 mm). The implant-abutment connection is characterised by an internal hexagon for rotation stability, combining the advantages of conical and parallel surfaces to reduce microgaps and micromovement [68]. The microthread concept and platform switching concept are implemented in the implant shoulder to reduce periimplant bone strain [53]. b Manual fixation of the expansion tool. Take note of the distance between both yellow rings. c Completion of the expansion process using the ratchet. Take note of the contact between both yellow rings. d Opened short expandable dental implant (4.1 × 7 mm). The expanded implant provides an increased bone-to-implant interface (pyramid shape) in the apical portion [54]. e Cross-section view of the implant apex. The apical expansion process is characterised by the unfolding of four wings, which are connected by four foils. D1: diameter of the closed implant. D2: diameter of the opened implant. fTop v
- Fig. 2. Cumulative implant survival over the follow-up period. The Kaplan-Meyer diagram visualises the analysis of implant survival in the maxilla and in the mandible (log rank test, p = 0.173) over the follow-up period up to 37 months (Table 4) : Novel expandable short dental implant
- Fig. 3. a Primary implant stability. The histogram visualises the distribution of the implant stability quotients (ISQ) for both jaws measured by resonance frequency analysis (Osstell AB, Göteborg, Sweden). b Secondary implant stability. The histogram shows the distribution of the implant stability quotients (ISQ) of osseointegrated implants. According to the measurement implant stability was classified as low with ISQ values < 60, medium with ISQ values 60–70, and high with values ISQ > 70 [34] : Novel expandable short dental implant
- Fig. 4. a–h Prosthetic restauration—follow-up examination. Intraoral and perioral views of a rehabilitated female patient. (She asked explicitly only for implantological treatment in the mandible.) : Novel expandable short dental implant
- Fig. 5. a Postoperative orthopantomogram. b Follow-up orthopantomogram. c Follow-up standard periapical radiogram (implants i42 and i44). d Follow-up standard periapical radiogram (implants i32 and i34) : Novel expandable short dental implant