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Placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on each side, alveoloplasty ± sinus lift; implant-retained or supported overdenture

Extended table of classification of Combination Syndrome (CS)

author: Len Tolstunov, DDS | publisher: drg. Andreas Tjandra, Sp. Perio, FISID
CS class CS modification Posterior maxilla Posterior mandible Conventional treatment: maxilla / mandible Suggested implant treatment of maxillary arch (based on bone availability)
I 1 Moderate hypertrophy Moderate atrophy FUD / bilateral distal extension RPD Placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on each side, alveoloplasty ± sinus lift; implant-retained or supported overdenture
  2 Severe atrophy Severe hypertrophy FUD implants are unlikely
  3 Severe atrophy on one side and moderate hypertrophy on the other Severe hypertrophy on one side and moderate atrophy on the other FUD/ unilateral distal extension RPD Placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on hypertrophic side, alveoloplasty ± sinus lift; implant-retained overdenture
           
II 1 Severe hypertrophy Severe atrophy Anterior extension RPD/ bilateral distal extension RPD Teeth extraction with placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on each side ± sinus lift; implant-retainers or supported overdenture
  2 No significant changes No significant changes Anterior extension RPD Teeth extraction with placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on each side ± sinus lift; implant-retainers or supported overdenture
  3 Severe hypertrophy on one side and no changes on the other Severe atrophy on one side and no changes on the other Anterior extension RPD/ unilateral distal extension RPD Teeth extraction with placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on each side ± sinus lift; implant-retainers or supported overdenture
           
III 1 Different degree of hypertrophy on both sides Different degree of atrophy on both sides Unilateral distal extension RPD / bilateral distal extension RPD

Placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on 1 or 2 sides +- extraction / sinus lift; implant-retained or supported overdenture

  2 Severe atrophy on one side and no changes on the other Severe hypertrophy on one side and no changes on the other Unilateral distal extension RPD Placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on 1 side +- extraction / sinus lift; implant-retained overdenture
  3A Moderate hypertrophy on one side and no changes on the other Moderate atrophy on one side and no changes on the other Unilateral distal extension RPD for both jaws Placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on 1 or 2 sides +- extraction / sinus lift; implant-retained or supported overdenture
  3B Severe atrophy on one side and severe hypertrophy on the other Opposite of posterior maxilla Unilateral distal extension RPD for both jaws Placement of 2 to 4 implants in the posterior maxilla on 1 or 2 sides +- extraction / sinus lift; implant-retained overdenture

 

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